Polar Geophysical Institute

Neutron Monitor


Model parameters of the GLE 17.05.2012

Apatity Neutron Monitor Data

Information on the station
  Geographic coordinates:   67.57° N, 33.40° E  
  Altitude above sea level:   181 m
  Effective vertical cutoff rigidity: 
  (Epoch 2000)
  0.65 GV
  Detector:   Standard 18-NM-64 neutron monitor  
  In continuous operation since:   May 1969
  Time resolution in database:   1 hour before July 2000
  1 minute since July 2000


Online database
Count rates: uncorrected, corrected for pressure, barometrical pressure.
| Conditions for use of data |
  YearMonthDayHourMinute
Start
End
 Resolution 
  Picture        Digits  
 Large dead time /1.2  milliseconds/
 Small dead time /0.01 milliseconds/ (available since 1 July 2000)
   *)

*) The dead time is the period during which the registration channel is closed after detecting the next neutron. There are two kinds of Apatity NM count rate data: with Large dead time (LDT) and Small dead time (SDT). The size of LDT, 1200 microseconds, is chosen so that to block the channel on a lifetime of multiplicity neutrons in the neutron monitor. Thus, at use the LDT to each primary neutron there corresponds one pulse. The result is in a better statistical accuracy of registered count rate of neutrons. Compensation of losses because of dead time is provided with a special electronic circuit. The channel with small dead time, 10 microseconds (same as in the original neutron monitor of Charmichael), collects pulses from all registered neutrons, including ones of multiplicity.


Some pictures of the Apatity Neutron Monitor